{"id":1211,"date":"2023-08-03T03:40:41","date_gmt":"2023-08-03T03:40:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vtechsolutions.vn\/blog\/?p=1211"},"modified":"2023-09-20T11:00:07","modified_gmt":"2023-09-20T11:00:07","slug":"so-do-he-thong-mang-cho-truong-hoc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vtechsolutions.vn\/blog\/so-do-he-thong-mang-cho-truong-hoc\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/vtechsolutions.vn\/blog\/so-do-he-thong-mang-cho-truong-hoc\/\">Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p m\u1ea1ng s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng wifi cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc<\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i li\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ch gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch to l\u1edbn cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 s\u1ef1 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t khi thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"toc_container\" class=\"toc_light_blue no_bullets\"><p class=\"toc_title\">T&oacute;m t\u1eaft n\u1ed9i dung<\/p><ul class=\"toc_list\"><li><a href=\"#1_Vi_sao_can_lap_dat_so_do_he_thong_mang_cho_truong_hoc\">1. V\u00ec sao c\u1ea7n l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#2_Cac_vi_tri_can_lap_dat_so_do_he_thong_mang_cho_truong_hoc\">2. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ea7n l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#3_So_do_mo_hinh_he_thong_mang_cho_truong_hoc\">3. S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#4_Quy_trinh_cac_buoc_lap_dat_he_thong_mang_cho_truong_hoc\">4. Quy tr\u00ecnh c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#5_Mot_so_luu_y_quan_trong_khi_lap_dat_he_thong_mang_cho_truong_hoc\">5. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0u \u00fd quan tr\u1ecdng khi l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n<h2><span id=\"1_Vi_sao_can_lap_dat_so_do_he_thong_mang_cho_truong_hoc\"><b>1. V\u00ec sao c\u1ea7n l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc?<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng internet \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ta ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi nhau. Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c,<\/span><b> gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p m\u1ea1ng wifi cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u00fd do:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">K\u1ebft n\u1ed1i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c: N\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p truy c\u1eadp nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn quan tr\u1ecdng. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chia s\u1ebb t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin: V\u1edbi s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng chia s\u1ebb t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng, b\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1eadp trung: H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng cho ph\u00e9p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1eadp trung c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap cho vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec m\u1ea1ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n. Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea1ng, b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m duy nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i: S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng cho ph\u00e9p gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 video h\u1ecdc, h\u1ecdc tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn h\u01a1n cho h\u1ecdc sinh.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span id=\"2_Cac_vi_tri_can_lap_dat_so_do_he_thong_mang_cho_truong_hoc\"><b>2. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ea7n l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea7n l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t <\/span><b>s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Ph\u00f2ng m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng. Ph\u00f2ng m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1ea1ng quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u1ebfn (router), m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef (storage server), v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 chuy\u1ec3n m\u1ea1ch (switch). N\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Ph\u00f2ng h\u1ecdc:<\/strong> C\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng h\u1ecdc c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1ea1ng nh\u01b0 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, m\u00e1y chi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m truy c\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2y (wireless access point). \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc sinh k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n:<\/strong> Th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ecdc sinh truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm th\u00f4ng tin t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng cung c\u1ea5p m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp y\u00ean t\u0129nh v\u00e0 thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n cho vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd:<\/strong> H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai \u1edf v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ecdc sinh, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 giao ti\u1ebfp trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 giao ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span id=\"3_So_do_mo_hinh_he_thong_mang_cho_truong_hoc\"><b>3. S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 <\/span><b>m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 quy m\u00f4 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110i\u1ec3m truy c\u1eadp (Access Points)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ea1ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 (Local Area Network &#8211; LAN)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ph\u00f2ng m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 (Server Room)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Internet<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ea1ng VPN (Virtual Private Network)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1ea1ng (Network Management System)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1289\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1289\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1289\" src=\"https:\/\/vtechsolutions.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/so-do-he-thong-mang-cho-truong-hoc-1024x617.jpg\" alt=\"s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc\" width=\"800\" height=\"482\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vtechsolutions.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/so-do-he-thong-mang-cho-truong-hoc-1024x617.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/vtechsolutions.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/so-do-he-thong-mang-cho-truong-hoc-300x181.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vtechsolutions.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/so-do-he-thong-mang-cho-truong-hoc-768x463.jpg 768w, https:\/\/vtechsolutions.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/so-do-he-thong-mang-cho-truong-hoc-1536x925.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/vtechsolutions.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/so-do-he-thong-mang-cho-truong-hoc.jpg 1640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1289\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><span id=\"4_Quy_trinh_cac_buoc_lap_dat_he_thong_mang_cho_truong_hoc\"><b>4. Quy tr\u00ecnh c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><b>Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">y\u00eau c\u1ea7u quy tr\u00ecnh c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 sau:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh y\u00eau c\u1ea7u: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 quy m\u00f4 m\u1ea1ng, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn, c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u1ea1ng: D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u1ea1ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m truy c\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2y, m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7, switch, router v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>B\u01b0\u1edbc 3:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb: D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u1ea1ng, l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1ea1ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 switch, router, \u0111i\u1ec3m truy c\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2y, m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7, t\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1eeda v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt kh\u00e1c. C\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u00ednh b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>B\u01b0\u1edbc 4:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh: Ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1ea1ng theo thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh. Bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP, c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh m\u1ea1ng VLAN, thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>B\u01b0\u1edbc 5:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i: Sau khi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh, ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00fang, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ea1ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>B\u01b0\u1edbc 6: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai: \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng m\u1edbi. Ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh tri\u1ec3n khai h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ea1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span id=\"5_Mot_so_luu_y_quan_trong_khi_lap_dat_he_thong_mang_cho_truong_hoc\"><b>5. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0u \u00fd quan tr\u1ecdng khi l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng m\u1ea1ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0u \u00fd quan tr\u1ecdng khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc sinh. C\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt nh\u01b0 m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u m\u1ea1nh, m\u00e3 h\u00f3a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda m\u1ea1ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>D\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i sau khi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1. Sao l\u01b0u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c m\u1ea1ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u1ea5t k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c h\u1ecfng h\u00f3c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Xem x\u00e9t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, do \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u00e0 linh ho\u1ea1t.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9. H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1ea1ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0110\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1p m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ea1ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ea1ng, vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 <\/span><b>gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p m\u1ea1ng wifi cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c s\u1ed1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Tham kh\u1ea3o th\u00eam:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/vtechsolutions.vn\/blog\/so-do-he-thong-mang-cho-chung-cu\/\">S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng cho chung c\u01b0<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/vtechsolutions.vn\/blog\/so-do-he-thong-mang-cho-toa-nha\/\">S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng cho t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ea7ng<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/vtechsolutions.vn\/blog\/so-do-he-thong-mang-cho-nha-hang\/\"><span id=\"1_Vi_sao_can_lap_dat_so_do_he_thong_mang_cho_truong_hoc\">S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng cho nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/vtechsolutions.vn\/blog\/so-do-he-thong-mang-cho-ngan-hang\/\"><span id=\"1_Vi_sao_can_lap_dat_so_do_he_thong_mang_cho_truong_hoc\">S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng cho ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/vtechsolutions.vn\/blog\/so-do-he-thong-mang-cong-cong\/\"><span id=\"1_Vi_sao_can_lap_dat_so_do_he_thong_mang_cho_truong_hoc\">S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng wifi c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p m\u1ea1ng s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng wifi cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i li\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ch gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1302,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[190],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1211","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-he-thong-thiet-bi-mang-case-study"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.1 - 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